Patent Technology Trends of Oral Health: Application of Text Mining
10.17135/jdhs.2024.24.1.9
- Author:
Hee-Kyeong BAK
1
;
Yong-Hwan KIM
;
Han-Na KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Cheongju University, Cheongju 28503, Korea
- Publication Type:RESEARCH ARTICLE
- From:
Journal of Dental Hygiene Science
2024;24(1):9-21
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Background:The purpose of this study was to utilize text network analysis and topic modeling to identify interconnectedrelationships among keywords present in patent information related to oral health, and subsequently extract latent topics and visualize them. By examining key keywords and specific subjects, this study sought to comprehend the technological trends in oral health-related innovations. Furthermore, it aims to serve as foundational material, suggesting directions for technological advancement in dentistry and dental hygiene.
Methods:The data utilized in this study consisted of information registered over a 20-year period until July 31st, 2023, obtainedfrom the patent information retrieval service, KIPRIS. A total of 6,865 patent titles related to keywords, such as “dentistry,” “teeth,” and “oral health,” were collected through the searches. The research tools included a custom-designed program coded specifically for the research objectives based on Python 3.10. This program was used for keyword frequency analysis, semantic network analysis, and implementation of Latent Dirichlet Allocation for topic modeling.
Results:Upon analyzing the centrality of connections among the top 50 frequently occurring words, “method,” “tooth,” and “manufacturing” displayed the highest centrality, while “active ingredient” had the lowest. Regarding topic modeling outcomes, the “implant” topic constituted the largest share at 22.0%, while topics concerning “devices and materials for oral health” and “toothbrushes and oral care” exhibited the lowest proportions at 5.5% each.
Conclusion:Technologies concerning methods and implants are continually being researched in patents related to oral health, while there is comparatively less technological development in devices and materials for oral health. This study is expected to be a valuable resource for uncovering potential themes from a large volume of patent titles and suggesting research directions.
