Influences of Positive Psychological Capital, Job Satisfaction, and Social Support on Performance of Nurses in Comprehensive Nursing Care Service Wards
10.5807/kjohn.2023.32.4.185
- Author:
Soo Mok LEE
1
;
Kyoung-Mi KIM
Author Information
1. Nurse, Good Moonhwa Hospital, Busan, Korea
- Publication Type:Original Article
- From:Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
2023;32(4):185-194
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Purpose:This study aimed to prepare basic data for the development of a nursing intervention program to improve nursing performance by identifying the factors affecting nursing performance in an integrated nursing care service ward.
Methods:Participants were 166 nurses who had worked for more than six months in the integrated nursing care service wards of three general hospitals located in B city. Data were collected from July 15 to August 30, 2022 using structured questionnaires and analyzed by T-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression using the IBM SPSS/WIN 25.0 statistical program.
Results:Factors affecting the nursing performance of participants were age (β=.58, p<.001), positive psychological capital (β=.41, p<.001), and social support (β=.28, p<.001). The total explanatory power of these variables for nursing performance was 55.8%.
Conclusion:The results of this study suggest the need for programs that improve psychological capital and social support while considering nurse’s age to enhance their performance in nursing integrated service wards.