Effect of Nurses’ Person-Environment Fit on Positive Psychological Capital, Career Commitment, and Turnover Intention
10.11111/jkana.2023.29.2.169
- Author:
Hyeon Ju KIM
1
;
Myun Sook JUNG
;
Eun Ju HEO
Author Information
1. Head Nurse, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea
- Publication Type:ORIGINAL ARTICLE
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
2023;29(2):169-180
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Purpose:This study aimed to examine the effect of person-environment fit on positive psychological capital, career commitment, and turnover intention among nurses working in university hospitals.
Methods:A survey was administered to 277 nurses working in a university hospital with more than 800 beds in J city. SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 18.0 were used for analysis.
Results:Factors that directly explain turnover intention, person-environment fit, career commitment, and psychological capital exhibited a negative effect. However, while person-job fit did not directly affect turnover intention, it exhibited an indirect effect and total effect via positive psychological capital and career commitment.
Conclusion:Various programs should be developed to enhance nurses’ person-environment fit and person-job fit. Forming a positive attitude and strengthening nurses’ attachment and commitment toward nursing contribute to a lower turnover intention.