A Case of Severe Somatic Hallucination and Apathy with Parkinsonism Successfully Treated with Yokukansankachimpihange
- VernacularTitle:重度の体感幻覚症,アパシーに抑肝散加陳皮半夏が有効であったパーキンソン症候群の1例
- Author:
Akihiro MUKAINO
1
;
Makoto FUJIMOTO
1
;
Mosaburo KAINUMA
1
;
Hidetoshi WATARI
1
;
Naotoshi SHIBAHARA
1
;
Yutaka SHIMADA
1
Author Information
- Keywords: somatic hallucination; apathy; parkinsonism; yokukansankachimpihange
- From:Kampo Medicine 2023;74(3):233-242
- CountryJapan
- Language:Japanese
- Abstract: A 66-year-old woman presented with a choking feeling in her throat. She was hospitalized three times and started nasogastric tube feeding one year before. She was diagnosed as somatic hallucination by a psychiatrist and started antipsychotic medication. She was admitted to our department in September due to worsening of choking sensation. Her body weight was 29 kg, and she was significantly lethargic and undernourished, and had difficulty in moving, parkinsonism, cognitive dysfunction, and apathy. She was considered to be in late yin stage pattern and started on tsumyakushigyakuto, which enabled her to walk with a walker, but her choking sensation did not improve. Two days after the conversion to yokukansankachimpihange, her speech and smile increased, and her motivation improved. After the switch to the extract of yokukansankachimpihange, the fullness and discomfort in left chest and hypochondrium disappeared, and she was able to take jelly and walk by herself. She was transferred to other hospital in January of the following year. Three months after the transfer, she was able to take enteral nutrition by herself and her weight increased to 37 kg. Eight months later after the transfer, she was able to take solid food orally and her weight increased to 41.5 kg. Yokukansankachimpihange may be useful for treating the patients with somatic hallucination and apathy.