Remote screening results for diabetic retinopathy in a community in Shanghai
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2024.04.027
- VernacularTitle:上海市某社区糖尿病视网膜病变远程筛查结果分析
- Author:
Shuang LIU
1
;
Wei CHANG
1
Author Information
1. Jiading District of Shanghai Jiangqiao Community Health Service Center , Shanghai 201803 , China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Diabetic retinopathy;
Prevention and treatment of eye diseases;
Remote screening
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2024;35(4):111-114
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the results of remote screening for diabetic retinopathy (DR) in a community, and to provide a basis for early intervention of DR in the community. Methods A cross-sectional research method was used to conduct eye health screening on 1299 diabetic patients in Jiangqiao Town, Shanghai from January 2018 to December 2019. Using remote screening technology and information transmission methods, DR diagnosis was carried out by Shanghai Eye Prevention Institute. Chi-square test, rank sum test and other methods were used to statistically analyze the prevalence and influencing factors of DR. Results The detection rate of DR patients in the jurisdiction was 19.32%. The differences between different age groups and different DR groups were statistically significant. The older the age, the higher the prevalence of moderate and severe DR (χ2=79.42, P<0.00). The proportion of DR patients with visual acuity <0.3 was 22.98%, which was significantly higher than that of non-DR patients (17.40%). Conclusion The DR prevalence rate of diabetic population in Jiangqiao Town is at a medium level, and the severity of DR is mostly moderate. The screening model of diabetic eye disease based on the cooperation between community health centers and professional eye care centers is of great significance to the prevention and treatment of DR.
