Results of developmental screening among children at ages of 0 to 3 yearsin Tongzhou District, Beijing Municipality
10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2024.02.019
- Author:
NIU He
;
WANG Ronghuan
;
BAO Zheng
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
children;
development;
Denver Developmental Screening Test;
influencing factor
- From:
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2024;36(2):165-168
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To learn the status and influencing factors of 0-3-year-old children's development screening in Tongzhou District, Beijing Municipality, so as to provide the reference for early intervention measures.
Methods:Data of children who were born from September 1, 2020 to August 31, 2022 and had received Denver Developmental Screening Test (DDST) in Tongzhou District Community Health Service Center before September 1, 2023 were collected through the Beijing Maternal and Child Healthcare Information System, including basic birth information, mother's situation and DDST results. The screening positive rates of DDST among children were analyzed, and factors affecting positive DDST were identified using a multivariable logistic regression model.
Results:A total of 27 783 children aged 0-3 years were included, with a median age of 0.91 (interquartile range, 0.71) years. There were 14 320 boys (51.54%) and 13 463 girls (48.46%). There were 2 471 preterm births (8.89%) and 2 248 mothers with health problems during pregnancy (8.09%). The positive rate of DDST was 2.25%. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that gender (boy, OR=1.228, 95%CI: 1.045-1.444), preterm birth (OR=2.417, 95%CI: 1.890-3.092), low birth weight (OR=2.583, 95%CI: 1.980-3.371) and maternal health problems during pregnancy (OR=2.012, 95%CI: 1.591-2.545) were factors affecting positive DDST among children at ages of 0 to 3 years.
Conclusions:The positive rate of DDST among children at ages of 0 to 3 years was 2.25% in Tongzhou District. Gender, preterm birth, low birth weight and maternal health problems during pregnancy may affect positive screening for developmental delay.
- Full text:202407230900316226北京市通州区0~3岁儿童发育筛查结果.pdf