Health benefits of home-based exercise rehabilitation for people with severe disabilities in Shenzhen,China
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2024.05.013
- VernacularTitle:深圳市重度残疾人居家康复体育活动的健康效益
- Author:
Yaru YANG
1
,
2
;
Jian YANG
;
Fubing QIU
;
Beibei SONG
;
Shaopu WANG
;
Xiaofei XIAO
;
Yifeng PENG
Author Information
1. 华东师范大学体育与健康学院,上海市 200241
2. 世界卫生组织国际分类家族合作中心,北京市 100068
- Keywords:
people with severe disabilities;
home-based rehabilitation;
exercise rehabilitation;
health benefits
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2024;30(5):586-590
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the needs and current situation of home-based exercise rehabilitation for people with disabilities,develop service plans for different types of disabilities,and assess its health benefits for people with severe dis-abilities. Methods Based on the World Health Organization(WHO)Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018-2030:More Ac-tive People for a Healthier World and WHO Guidelines on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior,functional and individualized home-based exercise rehabilitation plans for people with severe disabilities were developed.Begining from May,2023,a six-month intervention was conducted for 37 people with severe disabilities.They were assessed with International Physical Activity Questionnaire(IPAQ),WHO Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0(WHODAS 2.0),WHO Quality of Life(WHOQOL-BREF)before and after intervention. Results The time of low-intensity leisure physical activity of IPAQ increased after intervention,while the scores of do-mains of cognition,mobility,self-care,getting along,life activities and participation,and total score of WHO-DAS 2.0 decreased,and the scores of physical health,psychological health,independence,and environment di-mensions,and total score of WHOQOL-BREF increased. Conclusion The functioning-oriented and individualized home exercise rehabilitation program can improve the level of physical activity,enhance the level of activity and boost the quality of life for people with severe disabilities.
