Characteristics of health empowerment,perceived control and experiential avoidance in coronary heart disease patients with type D and non-type D personality
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2024.05.011
- VernacularTitle:D型与非D型人格冠心病患者的健康赋权、感知控制和经验性回避特征比较
- Author:
Ruilin ZHANG
1
;
Qiumin ZHANG
;
Lijuan WANG
;
Wanpeng QI
;
Yuping SONG
;
Nengzhi JIANG
;
Xiangjuan TIAN
Author Information
1. 山东第二医科大学心理学院,山东潍坊市 261053
- Keywords:
coronary heart disease;
type D personality;
health empowerment;
perceived control;
experiential avoidance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2024;30(5):570-576
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the differences in health empowerment,perceived control and experiential avoidance between patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)with type D personality and non-type D personality. Methods From January to October,2022,using the convenient sampling method,a questionnaire survey was conducted on 195 patients with CHD from Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University.Assessment tools in-cluded Type D Personality Scale,Chinese Version of Patient Perception Empowerment Scale(CV-PPES),Con-trol Attitudes Scale-Revised(CAS-R)and Acceptance Action Questionnaire-Ⅱ(AAQ-Ⅱ). Results A total of 185 effective questionnaires were returned,and 68 patients with type D personality.Compared with the patients with non-type D personality,the scores of negative affectivity and social inhibition were higher(|t|＞9.783,P＜0.001),the total score of CV-PPES and the scores of four dimensions(information,decision,individu-al and self-management)were lower(t＞5.843,P＜0.001),the score of CAS-R was lower(t=2.858,P=0.005),and the score of AAQ-Ⅱ was higher(t=-9.414,P＜0.001)in CHD patients with type D personality. Conclusion Compared with non-D-type patients,CHD patients with D-type personality exhibit lower levels of health empowerment and perceived control,and higher level of experiential avoidance,which may negatively impact on health behaviors.
