Influence of social cognition and interaction training on social function and life quality of patients with schizophrenia in remission
- VernacularTitle:社会认知交互训练对缓解期精神分裂症患者社会功能及生活质量的影响
- Author:
Bianhong SHEN
1
;
Yongping WANG
;
Jianping TANG
;
Yunhai TAO
;
Chunyan ZHU
;
Zhiwen ZHANG
Author Information
1. 浙江大学医学院精神卫生中心 杭州市第七人民医院精神科
- Keywords:
SCIT;
Schizophrenia in remission;
Social function;
Life quality
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2018;56(14):100-103,107
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the influence of social cognition and interaction training(SCIT) on psychiatric symptoms, social function and life quality of patients with schizophrenia in remission. Methods 90 patients with schizophrenia were randomized into intervention group and control group. Combined with primary medication, patients in intervention group were treated with SCIT for 10 weeks while patients in control group were treated with routine mental supportive treatment. Patients' psychiatric symptoms, social function and life quality after treatment were observed. Results Scores of positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS), social disability screening schedule(SDSS), family assessment device (FAD) and general quality of life inventory (GQOLI) in two groups before intervention were not significantly different(P＞0. 05). Compared with those before intervention, scores of positive syndrome, negative syndrome and total score of PANSS decreased significantly in two groups respectively (P＜0. 05) and these indicators in intervention group improved more significantly when compared with control group (P＜0. 05). Scores of SDSS and FAD in intervention group decreased when compare with those before intervention and were lower than those in control group(P＜0. 05). After intervention, scores of body function, physiological function, social function and quality of life in intervention group increased significantly (P＜0. 05) and were higher than those in control group after intervention (P＜0. 05). There were no significant differences of scores of material life satisfaction between before and after intervention or be tween groups (P＞0. 05). Conclusion SCIT could improve the social function and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia in remission significantly and could relieve the clinical symptoms of patients with schizophrenia in remission to some extent.
