Influence of comprehensive nursing intervention on treatment compliance and recurrence for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- VernacularTitle:综合性护理干预对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者治疗依从性及复发的影响
- Author:
Ping MA
1
;
Cong ZHU
;
Min CHEN
;
Jianwei YANG
Author Information
1. 温州医科大学附属第二医院成人呼吸内科
- Keywords:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
Nursing;
Treatment compliance;
Recurrence;
Quality of life
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2015;(22):133-136
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the influence of comprehensive nursing intervention on treatment compliance and re-currence for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods 90 cases of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease From 2012 December to 2014 December in our hospital, exclude those with serious cardiovascular and cere-brovascular disease,severe liver and kidney dysfunction and the severity of heart failure,the language barrier. All pa-tients were divided into intervention group and control group with 45 cases in each group, the control group received the routine nursing care intervention group randomly, focusing on the implementation of comprehensive nursing inter-vention, compare treatment compliance rate and quality of life score, disease activity and total score before and after treatment. Compare the average hospitalization time and recurrence rate of two groups. Results The full compliance of the intervention group was 91.11%, significantly higher than control group's 77.78%,the difference was significant(P<0.05). Before treatment,the quality of life symptom score,activity,disease influence, the total score between the two groups,the difference was not significant(P>0.05). After the intervention,quality of life symptom score,activity,dis-ease influence and total scores of two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment, and quality of life scores, activity, disease influence and total scores the intervention group were significantly lower than control group,the difference was significant (P<0.05). The average length of stay of intervention group was significantly shorter than the control group,the difference was significant(P<0.05). The intervention group half year relapse rate was significantly lower than the control group,the difference was significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of psychological nursing intervention, including health education, medication guide, comprehensive nursing intervention in the treat-ment of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,improve patient adherence to treatment,to actively coop-erate with the treatment and care, and at the same time, shorten the hospitalization time, reduce the recurrence rate,so as to improve the quality of life of patients.
