Clinical analysis of lower genital tract infection on premature rupture of membranes and maternal and child outcomes
- VernacularTitle:下生殖道感染对胎膜早破及母婴结局影响的临床分析
- Author:
Chanjuan DAI
1
;
Ying HUA
Author Information
1. 浙江省三门县人民医院妇产科
- Keywords:
Lower genital tract infection;
Premature rupture of membranes;
Maternal and child outcomes
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2015;(22):47-50
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study effect of lower genital tract infection on premature rupture of membranes and maternal and child outcomes. Methods Selected 413 cases with lower genital tract infection on premature rupture of membranes and maternal and child outcomes were divided into term subgroup and preterm subgroup. Selected 420 cases without premature rupture of membranes as control group. Cervical secretions were collected to detect Chlamydia and My-coplasma, and vaginal secretions were collected to detect candida yeast, bacteria and trichomoniasis. Membranes were collected for pathological examination. Effect of lower genital tract infection on premature rupture of membranes and maternal and child outcomes was analyzed. Results Mycoplasma infection, chlamydia infection, bacterial vaginosis,candida, trichomonas infection rates of premature rupture of membranes group were higher than control group(P<0.01 or P<0.05). In group of premature rupture of membranes, Mycoplasma infection, chlamydia infection, bacterial vagi-nosis, candida, trichomonas infection rates of preterm subgroup were higher than term subgroup(P<0.01 or P<0.05). Premature birth, puerperal infection, chorioamnionitis, neonatal pneumonia incidence of cases with lower genital tract infection were higher(P<0.01);premature birth, puerperal infection, chorioamnionitis, neonatal pneumonia incidence of premature rupture of membranes group were higher(P<0.01). Conclusion Lower genital tract infection increases the chance of premature rupture of membranes,and is an important factor leading to maternal and infant adverse outcomes.