Effect of psychological intervention in the rectal cancer after operation
- VernacularTitle:综合护理干预在直肠癌术后应用效果观察
- Author:
Mindan CHEN
1
;
Xiaohui JIN
;
Ya CHEN
;
Xiufang CHEN
;
Minchang GUAN
;
Huali LUO
;
Jinlin DU
Author Information
1. 浙江省台州市路桥区中医院普外科
- Keywords:
Psychological intervention;
Rectal cancer;
Complications;
Quality of life
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2015;(21):140-142,146
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of psychological intervention in the rectal cancer after operation. Methods Thirty-seven patients each in control group and intervention group with rectal cancer after operation from February 2012 to February 2015 in our department were retrospectively analyzed. The complications, quality of life and psycho-logical status were compared between the two groups. Results The intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group in urinary tract infection (χ2=4.44, P<0.05), intestinal obstruction (χ2=3.85, P<0.05), pulmonary infection(χ2=6.51, P<0.05). The intervention group were significantly higher than that in the control group after 4 weeks of the operation in physical function(t=5.75, P<0.01), role function(t=5.50, P<0.01), emotional function(t=6.08, P<0.01), cognitive function(t=6.60, P<0.01), social function(t=2.92, P<0.01). The intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group in SAS(t=4.05, P<0.01) and SDS (t=3.11, P<0.01). Conclusion Psychological inter-vention can decrease the rate of postoperative complications and improve the psychological state in the rectal cancer after operation, it can also enhance the quality of life.
