Study on relevant factors influencing self-management of diabetic patients and the effects on whole course health education and nursing
- VernacularTitle:影响糖尿病患者自我管理相关因素及全程健康教育护理效果的研究
- Author:
Yingying CHEN
1
;
Qiongqiong WANG
;
Hongzhu WU
Author Information
1. 浙江省新昌县人民医院内分泌科
- Keywords:
Diabetes;
Self-management;
Whole course health education and nursing;
Logistic;
Satisfaction of patients
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2015;(19):153-156
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore relevant factors influencing self-management of diabetic patients and the effects on whole course health education and nursing. Methods Clinical data of 248 diabetic patients who were admitted to Peo-ple's Hospital of Xinchang County from May 2012 to January 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. They were assigned to two groups according to their nursing methods. Control rate of blood sugar, master rate of knowledge on diabetes,self-management rate and satisfaction of patients were compared between both groups. Results Scores of knowledge on diabetes, self-efficacy, social support, age and cultural background were independent influencing factors for self-management of diabetic patients. Control rate of blood sugar, master rate of knowledge on diabetes, self-management rate and satisfaction of patients in the observation group were all higher than those in the control group, and the dif-ferences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Patients' age,cultural background,knowledge on diabetes,self-efficacy and social support are main influencing factors for self-management of diabetes. In clinical settings,whole course health education and nursing can be carried out, so as to improve patients' master rate of knowledge on diabetes,and optimize self-management levels.