Analysis of factors related to infection situation and the risk associated with acute poisoning patients with EICU
- VernacularTitle:EICU急性中毒患者合并院内感染相关情况及危险因素分析
- Author:
Tieying HE
1
;
Zhiying DONG
;
Fang WANG
Author Information
1. 浙江省绍兴市第五医院二病区
- Keywords:
EICU;
Acute poisoning;
Infection;
Danger factors
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2015;(12):54-57
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the condition and relevant danger factors of patients with acute poisoning combined infection in EICU. Methods A total of 80 patients with acute poisoning received by EICU were chosen, among which 30 cases were complicated by infection and 50 cases were not. By reference of clinical data of patients, infection condi-tion and relevant danger factors were analyzed. Results Among 30 cases of acute poisoning, heavy metal(66.67%), poi-sonous gas (55.56%), opioid (45.45%), pesticide (45.45%), acid and alkali (42.86%), hypnotics (33.33%), alcohol (16.67%); respiratory tract infection (46.67%), urinary tract infection (30.00%), digestive tract infection (16.67%), skin and soft tissue infection (6.67%);Complication of coma, gastric intubation, trachea cannula were high risk factors of pa-tients with acute poisoning combined with infection (P<0.01). Conclusion Acute poisoning of strong acid and alkali, poisonous gas and heavy metal are more common among patients with acute poisoning received by EICU, and the infec-tions are mainly respiratory tract and urinary tract infection, and high risk factors of patients with acute poisoning com-bined infection were coma, gastric intubation, trachea cannula.