The analysis of voluntary blood donors with HIV infection in Suzhou city from 2002 to 2013
- VernacularTitle:2002～2013年苏州市无偿献血者HIV感染情况分析
- Author:
Li DONG
1
;
Yi CAO
;
Hui ZHANG
;
Longhai TANG
;
Nina JIANG
;
Mingyuan WANG
;
Yiming JIN
Author Information
1. 江苏省苏州市中心血站检验科
- Keywords:
Voluntary blood donor;
HIV;
Infection rate
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2014;(35):106-108
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the epidemic characteristics of volunteer blood donors with HIV infection in Suzhou city, in order to make countermeasures to recruit appropriate volunteer blood donors. Methods Infectious situation and population characteristics of volunteer blood donors with HIV infection were explored by a retrospective analysis method in Suzhou city between 2012 and 2013. Results Among 755 643 volunteer blood donors from 2002 to 2013, 51 donors were HIV infection, the positive rate was 6.75/100000, and the highest detection rate was found in 2013 (23.25/10万), following as 2012 for 9.71/100000, and the lowest was 1.66/100000. There was a statistically significant differ-ence among these years(χ2=37.96, P<0.01). 42 cases of 51 cases with HIV infection were men, the other 9 were women, sex ratio between male and female was nearly 5:1. The donors with 18 to 30 years old (60.79%) were predominant pop-ulation, unmarried people were as high as 62.75%, the staff were 56.86%, the donors with high school, technical sec-ondary school degrees and following degrees primarily accounted for 50.98%, and individual donors accounted for 70.59% of HIV infections. Conclusion There is an upward trend of HIV infection rate from voluntary blood donors in Suzhou in recent years. Blood collection organization should strengthen the health consultation of voluntary blood donors before the blood donation, especially among young adults, strict screening for HIV, which guarantee for clinical safety of blood transfusion.
