The analysis of hearing screening results with 6 908 subjects
- VernacularTitle:6908例新生儿听力筛查结果分析
- Author:
Baohua DONG
1
;
Guoqiang FU
;
Feng ZHANG
Author Information
1. 河南宏力医院耳鼻喉科
- Keywords:
Newborn;
Hearing loss;
Hearing screening
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2014;(30):145-146,149
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate newborn hearing screening status in Changyuan in order to explore how to improve the rate of newborn hearing screening. Methods Newborn babies born in Henan Honliv Hospital from October 2010 to December 2012 were included. TEOAE otoacoustic emission was used for the frist and the second screening. The babies who failed in the frist tests recieved the second screening after 42 days. The newborns who did not pass the second tests were referred to the children's Hospital of Zhengzhou hearing screening center for diagnosis and follow-up tele-phone. Results A total of 8 240 babies were born in our hospital from October 2010 to December 2012. Amomg these 8 240babies, 6 908 received the hearing screening with the rate of 83.83%(6 908/8 240),in whom 6 149 passed the frist screening with a rate of 89.01%(6 149/6 908), 759 failed. 402 out of 759 finished the second screening with a rate of 52.96%(402/759), in whom 350 passed the screening with a rate of 87.06%(350/402),52 failed. 40 out of 52 finished the hearing evaluation and medical diagnosis. At last, 8 subjects was confirmed hearing loss,in whom 3 sub-jects were full-term newborns,5 subjects of high risk infants.(3 subjects of prematureinfants,2 subjects of hyperbiliru-binemia). The detection rate of congenital hearing loss was 1.16‰(8/6 908). Conclusion The detection rate of congen-ital hearing loss in Henan Honliv Hospital from October 2010 to December 2012 was 1.16‰. The tates of newborn hearing screening an rescreening in Changyuan are low, High risk infant occured in congenital hearing loss was signifi-cantly higher than that of full-term infant.
