The analysis of electrocardiography in 335 patients with primary hepatic carcinoma
- VernacularTitle:335例原发性肝癌患者常规心电图临床分析
- Author:
Chen ZHU
1
;
Lei ZHANG
;
Jian LI
;
Wei XIE
;
Hong LI
;
Xiaorui LI
;
Shasha JIN
;
Jie YANG
Author Information
1. 杭州市第一人民医院心电功能科
- Keywords:
Primary hepatic carcinoma;
Electrocardiography;
Hydrothorax/seroperitoneum;
Cardiac involvement;
Blood electrolyte abnormality
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2014;(25):155-157
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the clinic value of Electrocardiography (ECG)in patients with primary hepatic car-cinoma(PHC). Methods The ECG and blood electrolytes of 335 cases of PHC patients hospitalized since January 1997 to January 2014, data were analyzed perspectively and retrospectively, all patients were at the exclusion of cardiac disease and absorbed before surgery and chemotherapy. Results There were 266 cases of abnormal ECG(79.40%)and 69 cases of normal ECG (20.60%) in all. The abnormities of ECG were the followings, 101 cases of low voltage(30.15%), 99 of T wave change (29.55%), 72 of sinus arrhythmia, 65 of QT prolongation (19.40%), 48 of ST-T change (14.33%), 46 of conduction block (13.73%), 40 of atrial tachyarrhythmia (11.94%), 26 of U wave change(7.76%), 14 of ventricular arrhythmia (4.18%). 140 cases of PHC (41.79%) with hydrothorax or/and seroperitoneum in all.There were statistically significant differences between the abnormal and normal ECG groups, the same as be-tween the abnormal and normal blood electrolytes groups. Conclusion 335 cases of PHC were mainly manifested in ECG as,low voltage, ST-T change and U wave change,arrhythmia, ST segment and QT prolongation,which were re-lated to dropsy of serous cavity(hydrothorax/seroperitoneum),cardiac involvement,and blood electrolyte abnormalities.