Effects of salidroside on proliferation and migration of fibroblastoid synovial cells in rheumatoid arthritis by regulating miR-20a-5p/TIMP2 axis
10.19405/j.cnki.issn1000-1492.2024.05.009
- VernacularTitle:红景天苷调控miR-20a-5p/TIMP2轴对类风湿关节炎成纤维样滑膜细胞增殖和迁移的影响
- Author:
Guangzhao ZHU
1
;
Lu FANG
;
Jie YAN
;
Qin LI
Author Information
1. 青海省中医院风湿病科,西宁 810000
- Keywords:
salidroside;
miR-20a-5p;
tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2;
rheumatoid arthritis;
fibroblast-like synoviocyte;
proliferation;
migration
- From:
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui
2024;59(5):803-809
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate effect of salidroside on the function and activation of rheumatoid arthritis fi-broblast-like synoviocyte (HFLS-RA) by regulating the miR-20 a-5 p/tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 (TIMP2) axis.Methods HFLS-RA cells were used as the research object.HFLS-RA cells were separated into control group, tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) group, salidroside group, inhibitor NC group, miR-20a-5p inhibi-tor group, salidroside+mimic NC group, and salidroside+miR-20a-5p mimic group.qRT-PCR was applied to de-tect the expression of miR-20a-5p in HFLS-RA cells;enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) was applied to detect the levels of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-6 in the supernatant of HFLS-RA cells; cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) method and 5-ethynyl-2 '-deoxyuridine (EdU) staining were applied to detect HFLS-RA cell prolifera-tion;scratch experiment was applied to detect HFLS-RA cell migration;Western blot was applied to detect the ex-pression of TIMP2, CyclinD1, and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 proteins in HFLS-RA cells;double lucifer-ase was applied to verify the relationship between miR-20a-5p and TIMP2.Results Compared with the control group, the expression of miR-20a-5p, the levels of IL-1β and IL-6, OD450 value, EdU positive cell rate, scratch healing rate, and the expression of CyclinD1 and MMP-9 proteins in the TNF-α group increased, the expression of TIMP2 protein decreased (P<0.05);compared with the TNF-α group, the expression of miR-20a-5p, the levels of IL-1β and IL-6, OD450 value, EdU positive cell rate, scratch healing rate, and CyclinD1 and MMP-9 proteins expression decreased, the expression of TIMP2 protein increased in salidroside group (P<0.05); compared with the TNF-α group and inhibitor NC group, the expression of miR-20a-5p, the levels of IL-1β and IL-6, OD450 val-ue, EdU positive cell rate, scratch healing rate, and the expression of CyclinD1 and MMP-9 proteins in the miR-20a-5p inhibitor group decreased, the expression of TIMP2 protein increased (P<0.05);compared with the sali-droside group and the salidroside+mimic NC group, the expression of miR-20a-5p, the levels of IL-1β and IL-6, OD450 value, EdU positive cell rate, scratch healing rate, and the expression of CyclinD1 and MMP-9 proteins in the salidroside+miR-20a-5p mimic group increased, the expression of TIMP2 protein decreased (P <0.05).There was a targeted regulatory relationship between miR-20a-5p and TIMP2.Conclusion Salidroside may inhibit TNF-α-induced HFLS-RA cell proliferation, migration and inflammatory response by regulating miR-20a-5p/TIMP2 .
- Full text:2024071010414348553红景天苷调控miR-20a...样滑膜细胞增殖和迁移的影响_朱光昭.pdf