Interpretation and reflection on the Regulations on Donation and Transplantation of Human Organs
10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2024.06.12
- VernacularTitle:《人体器官捐献和移植条例》的解读和思考
- Author:
Kexuan JIANG
1
;
Jiyin ZHOU
2
Author Information
1. Health Service department， 80th Army Hospital of People’s Liberation Army， Weifang 261042， China
2. Clinical Medical Research Center， the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University， Chongqing 400037， China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Regulations on Donation and Transplantation of Human Organs;
incentive;
ethics committee
- From:
Chinese Medical Ethics
2024;37(6):699-705
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The Regulations on Donation and Transplantation of Human Organs were issued on December 14， 2023. It was interpreted in terms of improving the human organ donation system and clarifying the responsibilities of the Red Cross Society； adding a new system for the acquisition and distribution of human organs， emphasizing the independence of the organ acquisition department， and implementing the priority right of organ distribution； strengthening the management of human organ transplantation， strictly limiting the scope of recipients of living organ transplantation； and regulating the operation of the ethics committee for human organ transplantation and stepping up the crackdown on violations of the regulations. This paper then considered how to implement and improve incentives for human organ donation， including the implementation of the priority rights of organ donors and their close relatives， the improvement of the organ donation compensation system， and the establishment of a humanitarian assistance system； the implementation of a system for the acquisition and distribution of organ donation organization； the acceleration of the construction of the personnel team of the organ acquisition organization； the increase of efforts to advocate and mobilise； and the enhancement of the construction of the ethics committee for human organ transplantation. The Regulations on Donation and Transplantation of Human Organs help to give fuller play to the enthusiasm and creativity in the field of organ transplantation， and all departments should revise the systems and administrative rules relating to human organ donation and transplantation in time， so as to facilitate the work of donation and transplantation of human organ.
