Recent advance in functional near-infrared spectroscopy in post-stroke depression and cognitive impairment
10.3760/cma.j.cn115354-20240107-00022
- VernacularTitle:功能性近红外光谱技术在脑卒中后抑郁及认知障碍中的应用研究进展
- Author:
Zhongmin JI
1
;
Daojing LI
;
Aimei ZHANG
Author Information
1. 济宁医学院临床医学院,济宁 272029
- Keywords:
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy;
Stroke;
Post-stroke depression;
Post-stroke cognitive impairment
- From:
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine
2024;23(2):202-207
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
In recent years, post-stroke depression (PSD) and post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) have gradually attracted the attention of scholars as common stroke-related non-motor symptoms. As an emerging non-invasive neuroimaging tool, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) has been widely used in the study of neurological diseases, which can evaluate the functional status and recovery of these patients by monitoring changes in cerebral blood circulation and oxygenation signals; fNIRS is now being increasingly used in PSD and PSCI studies. This review mainly focuses on the research progress of fNIRS in identifying PSD and PSCI, exploring their neural mechanisms, and evaluating treatment effects, as well as advantages, disadvantages and future development prospects of fNIRS in clinical application, so as to provide some references for research on rehabilitation of affective disorders and cognitive disorders in stroke patients.