Recent advance in anatomy and consciousness integration function of the claustrum
10.3760/cma.j.cn115354-20200723-00596
- VernacularTitle:屏状核的解剖与意识整合功能研究进展
- Author:
Junxiao LIU
1
;
Chengxi LIU
;
Tianyuan LUO
;
Tian YU
Author Information
1. 遵义医科大学 贵州省麻醉与器官保护基础研究重点实验室,遵义 563000
- Keywords:
Claustrum;
Neural circuit;
Consciousness;
Cognition;
Sleep
- From:
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine
2020;19(10):1061-1065
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The claustrum located between the striatum and cortex is composed of glutamate neurons and gamma-aminobutyric neurons. There are extensive and mutually projected nerve fiber connections between cerebral cortex and parietal nucleus. The claustrum integrates sensory information and regulates the formation of consciousness through various ways, playing an important role in sensory processing and cognitive functions. In this paper, the neuronal characteristics, fiber projection, physiological characteristics and consciousness integration function of the claustrum are reviewed to provide references for further understanding physiological and pathophysiological effects of the pterygoid nucleus.