Diagnoses and treatments of hyponatremia in neurosurgical patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-8925.2019.08.019
- VernacularTitle:神经外科患者低钠血症的病因及治疗方式研究新进展
- Author:
Kunzhe LIN
1
;
Shousen WANG
Author Information
1. 福建医科大学附属福州市第一医院神经外科 350009
- Keywords:
Hyponatremia;
Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuritic homone;
Cerebral salt wasting;
Hypopituitarism
- From:
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine
2019;18(8):851-855
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Hyponatremia is one of the common types of electrolyte disorders in neurosurgery. It is common in patients accepted surgeries, such as brain tumor surgery, pituitary surgery, subarachnoid hemorrhage and traumatic brain injury. Hyponatremia can easily lead to decreased levels of consciousness, seizures, and cerebral edema, therefore, it should be treated promptly to minimize brain damage. It is extremely important to correctly understand the causes of hyponatremia and accurately diagnose and treat. This review summarizes the recent advances in hyponatremia in neurosurgical patients.