Effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy performed at different times on cognitive dysfunction of rats with traumatic brain injury
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-8925.2010.05.008
- VernacularTitle:不同时间窗高压氧治疗对脑外伤大鼠认知功能障碍改善的实验研究
- Author:
Jun-De HE
1
;
Ze-Yu XIE
;
Bao CHEN
;
Wen-Jun QU
Author Information
1. 广州医学院第一附属医院
- Keywords:
Cerebral trauma;
Hyperbaric oxygen;
Morris water maze method
- From:
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine
2010;9(5):465-468
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy performed at different times on the cognitive dysfunction of rats with traumatic brain injury. Methods The traumatic brain injured models were established by use of lateral fluid percussion in rats. Ninety-six rats were equally randomized into 4 groups: control group (group A), traumatic brain injured model group (group B), traumatic brain injured model plus conventional therapy group (group C), traumatic brain injured model plus both conventional therapy and HBO therapy group (group D). And group D also divided into 4 subgroups (n=6): D-3 h group, D-12 h group, D-24 h group and D-72 h groups that HBO therapy was performed at 3, 12, 24 and 72 h of the traumatic brain injury, respectively. The changes of learning and memory abilities before or after the therapy in each group were tested by Morris water maze method. Results Group B had the longest latency of finding the underwater platform as compared with the other 3 groups, followed by group C, group D and group A; as to the 4 sub-groups, D-72 h group had the longest latency of finding the underwater platform as compared with the other 3 groups, followed by group D-24 h, group D-12 h and group D-3 h. Group A could cross the original platform in the spatial probe test most often among all the 4 groups, followed by group D, group C and group B; group A, group C and group D was significantly different in clossing the original platform in the spatial probe test as compared with group B (P<0.05); group D-3 h could cross the original platform in the spatial probe test most often among all the 4 sub-groups, followed by group D-12 h, group D-24 h and group D-72 h.Conclusion HBO treatment can effectively improve the cognitive dysfunction of rats with traumatic brain injury, especially those within 12 h of injury.