Neuroprotective effect of fucoidan against 6-OHDA-induced damage and its mechanism on MN9D cell line
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-8925.2010.03.001
- VernacularTitle:褐藻多糖硫酸酯对6-羟基多巴胺所致MN9D细胞损伤的保护作用及其机制
- Author:
Ding-Zhen LUO
1
;
Quan-Bin ZHANG
;
Yan-Qiu CUI
;
Xiao-Min WANG
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学
- Keywords:
Pakinson's disease;
6-OHDA;
Fucoidan;
Oxidative stress
- From:
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine
2010;9(3):217-221
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the neuroprotective effect of fucoidan against 6-OHDA-induced damage on MN9D cell line and preliminarily explore its mechanism.Methods The MN9D cells were treated with different concentrations of 6-OHDA(12.5,25,50,100 and 200 μmol/L)for 24 h and with 50 μmol/L 6-OHDA for different time courses(6,12,24 and 48 h)as well.Based on the above experiment,the best concentration(50 μmol/L)of 6-OHDA and time course(24 h)were selected and the damaged model of MN9D cell line was induced accordingly.The MN9D cells were pretreated with 0.01,0.1 and 1.0 mg/mL fucoidan for 1 h,and then co-treated with 50 μmol/L 6-OHDA for 24 h.The viability of MN9D cells was detected by MTT assay;the LDH leakage was detected by bioassay;the level of intracellular xidative stress was observed by 2',7'-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate assay.Results MTT metabolic value decreased following the increase of 6-OHDA concentration or the extension of processing time.Treatment with 50 μmol/L 6-OHDA for 24 h induced a significant decrease of MTT metabolic rate and an increase of LDH leakage rate in the MN9D cells.Pretreatment with 0.1 and 1.0 mg/mL fucoidan inhibited the death of 6-OHDA-induced cells,increased the MTT metabolic value and decreased the LDH leakage.Cell morphological changes were consistent with the biochemical experiments.Treatment with 50 μmol/L 6-OHDA for 8 h could significantly increased the generation of reactive oxygen species induced by 6-OHDA,while pretreatment with 1.0 mg/mL fucoidan for 1 h showed antagonism on that.Conclusion Fucoidan can protect MN9D cells from the death induced by 6-OHDA and the underlying mechanism may be involved in the antioxidant capacity of fucoidan.