Relationship Between Postpartum Depression and Body Image in Postpartum Women.
10.4040/jkan.2002.32.6.906
- Author:
Boon Han KIM
1
;
Hye Won JEON
;
Yun JUNG
Author Information
1. Department of Nursing, Hanyang University, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Postpartum women;
Postpartum depression;
Body image
- MeSH:
Body Image*;
Depression;
Depression, Postpartum*;
Female;
Hospitals, General;
Nursing;
Postpartum Period*;
Seoul
- From:
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
2002;32(6):906-916
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify the change and difference and relationship of postpartum depression and physical image. METHOD: The subjects consisted of 86 postpartum women at one general hospital in Seoul. The data was collected from September to November 2001. The instrument used for this study were SRD (Self-Rating Depression Scale) and Norris' Body Image Scale to evaluate depression and body image. The collected data was analyzed with frequency, mean, t-test, paired t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient. RESULT: The result of this study were as follows: 1.The mean score of D2 was significantly higher than D1(p=.003). There was no difference significantly B1 and B2(p=310). 2. There was significant correlation between the two, D1-D2(r=.381, p<.01), B1-B2(r=.364, p<.01), D1-B1(r=.579, p<.01), D2-B2(r= .567, p<.01). (D1: depression of postpartum 1-3days, D2: depression of postpartum 6-8weeks, B1: body image of postpartum 1-3days, B2: body image of postpartum 6-8weeks) CONCLUSION: There was very high postpartum depression in postpartum women, but body image was positive. Also, there was correlated to postpartum depression and body image. Thus it is necessary to implement nursing intervention focused on to decrease the postpartum depression and to enhance the body image of the postpartum women.
