Comparison the cognitive function self-evaluation in community dwelling elderly through different interview manner
10.19845/j.cnki.zfysjjbzz.2023.0142
- VernacularTitle:不同调查方式下社区老年人认知功能自我评价的差异比较
- Author:
Hui FEI
1
;
Shixing QIAN
1
;
Xia LI
1
Author Information
1. Shanghai Mental Health Center,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 20030,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
The elderly;
Cognitive function;
Self-evaluation;
Spot survey
- From:
Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases
2023;40(7):612-616
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the evaluation of cognitive function among elderly people in Shanghai community,compare the differences between telephone and spot interview methods,and provide reference for preliminary screening of cognitive dysfunction in the community. Methods A multi-stage cluster sampling method was used to select 5 084 elderly people in Shanghai. Self evaluation tools AD8,PHQ-9,and GAD-7 were used to conduct spot,telephone,and mixed questionnaire surveys. Result Total 4 253 valid questionnaires were collected,and the effective rates of the spot survey group,mixed survey group,and telephone survey group were 91.50%,83.33%,and 81.90%,respectively. The detection rates of low self-evaluation cognitive function were 36.34%,19.08%,and 9.53%,respectively. There was a significant difference in the average AD8 scores among the three groups (P<0.05);Logistic regression analysis shows that depression is the same influencing factor for cognitive function self-evaluation among the three groups of elderly people. Conclusion The self-evaluation cognitive function of elderly people in the community is affected by depression,and there are differences in the results obtained during spot interviews and phone surveys.
- Full text:2024061613590176616不同调查方式下社区老年人认知功能自我评价的差异比较.pdf
