The Harm of Shame to Self and Its Way out from the Perspective of Bioethics
10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2022.02.01
- VernacularTitle:生命伦理学视野下羞耻感对自我的伤害及其出路
- Author:
Xiao YU
1
;
Aimin LEI
2
Author Information
1. School of Marxism, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150046, China
2. School of Marxism, Beijing Wuzi University, Beijing 101149, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Psychological Illness;
Bioethics;
Shame;
No Harm;
Moral Subject;
Self
- From:
Chinese Medical Ethics
2022;35(2):123-128
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Psychological research results confirmed that the negative impact of shame on self often causes psychological diseases, and shame does not always related to ethical value. People with serious sense of shame will lead to negative evaluation and overall negation to themselves, and the sense of shame accompanied by great pain will cause great harm to individuals. To realize the sublimation of shame, the ethical orientation of its self cognitive schema and evaluation method must be changed, from the orientation of "transforming self and reaching perfection" to the position of "caring for self and accepting imperfect self" . To tap the positive value of shame, individuals must avoid hurting themselves and then care for themselves. "The principle of not harming life" and "do not denying people’s ethical subject status" are the bottom line of the ethical value of shame.