Anorectal Physiology: Test and Clinical Application.
10.3393/jksc.2010.26.5.311
- Author:
Hyeon Min CHO
1
Author Information
1. Department of Surgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. hmcho@catholic.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Review
- Keywords:
Anorectal physiology;
Anorectal physiologic test;
Biofeedback therapy
- MeSH:
Anal Canal;
Defecography;
Electromyography;
Humans;
Manometry;
Pelvic Floor
- From:Journal of the Korean Society of Coloproctology
2010;26(5):311-315
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
The physiology of the anorectal region is very complex, and it is only recently that detailed investigations have given us a better understanding of its function. The methods that are used for the evaluation of anorectal physiology include anorectal manometry, defecography, continence tests, electromyography of the anal sphincter and the pelvic floor, and nerve stimulation tests. These techniques furnish a clearer picture of the mechanisms of anorectal disease and demonstrate pathophysiologic abnormalities in patients with disorders of the anorectal region. Therefore, therapeutic recommendations for anorectal disease can be made best when the anatomy and the physiology of the anorectal region are understood.
