Progress in epidemiological studies of cancer burden,causes and research on diet,nutrients and cancer risks
10.3781/j.issn.1000-7431.2023.2306-0275
- VernacularTitle:癌症流行现况病因以及营养流行病学的研究进展
- Author:
Jiayi TUO
1
,
2
,
3
;
Yongbing XIANG
Author Information
1. 上海交通大学医学院公共卫生学院,上海 200025
2. 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院肿瘤系统医学全国重点实验室,上海 200127
3. 上海市肿瘤研究所流行病学研究室,上海 200032
- Keywords:
Cancer;
Disease burden;
Risk factors;
Diet;
Nutrients;
Epidemiology;
Prevention
- From:
Tumor
2023;43(4):359-366
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Cancer is a disease with high malignancy,easy invasion and metastasis,and poor prognosis,but effective prevention and intervention measures are helpful to control its occurrence and development,and reduce its burden.The causes of cancer are complex,including external exposures to environmental risk factors,host factors,genetic susceptibility and so on.In recent years,the relationships between diet,nutrients and cancer had obtained increasing attention from the public and epidemiologists.The prevalence and external causes of cancer,as well as the research progress in nutritional epidemiology of cancer are briefly introduced in this article.Particularly,the significance in diet and nutrition on cancer prevention and the challenges in current research are discussed,in order to provide references for diet and nutrition in primary cancer prevention and public health policy-making.
