Efficacy and safety of digital cholangioscopy-assisted non-radiation endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for common bile duct stones
10.3760/cma.j.cn321463-20230119-00569
- VernacularTitle:数字胆道镜辅助无射线内镜逆行胰胆管造影术治疗胆管结石的有效性及安全性研究
- Author:
Yinqiu ZHANG
1
;
Yadong FENG
Author Information
1. 东南大学附属中大医院消化科,南京 210009
- Keywords:
Cholangiopancreatography, endoscopic retrograde;
Digital cholangioscopy;
Common bile duct stones;
Non-radiation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy
2023;40(9):702-706
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of digital cholangioscopy-assisted non-radiation endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for common bile duct stones.Methods:Clinical data of patients who underwent digital cholangioscopy-assisted non-radiation ERCP for common bile duct stones from May 2019 to September 2021 were reviewed. The baseline data, the success rate of cannulation, the one-time success rate of endoscopic stone removal, the operation time, total hospital stay, complications, and recurrence of bile duct stones were analyzed.Results:A total of 170 patients were included, and bile duct stones were detected in 156 (91.8%) patients with the long diameter of 7.7±4.1 mm under preoperative imaging examination. Bile duct stones were detected under choledochoscopy and were successfully removed by using digital cholangioscopy through non-radiation ERCP. The success rate of cannulation was 100.0% (170/170) . The one-time success rate of endoscopic stone removal was 96.5% (164/170), and 6 patients (3.5%) received secondary stone removal for large stones (long diameter>30 mm).The time of biliary exploration and whole non-radiation ERCP were 9.6±2.7 min (6-24 min) and 35.9±17.3 min (13-85 min), respectively. The total hospital stay was 6.3±2.2 days (5-10 days). Postoperative pancreatitis occurred in 3 patients (1.8%), all of whom were mild and resolved after symptomatic treatment. No recurrence of bile duct stones was seen in any patient over 1-month postoperative follow-up.Conclusion:Digital cholangioscopy-assisted non-radiation ERCP is safe and effective for common bile duct stones without ray exposure, which is worth of promotion.