Study on work contents of COVID-19 prevention and control in primary medical institutions from the perspective of health policy
10.3760/cma.j.cn114798-20231006-00206
- VernacularTitle:基于卫生政策视角的基层医疗卫生机构新型冠状病毒感染疫情防控工作内容研究
- Author:
Jiaxin WANG
1
;
Hao WU
;
Yali ZHAO
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学全科医学与继续教育学院,北京100069
- Keywords:
Health policy;
COVID-19;
Epidemic prevention and control;
Primary medical institutions
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners
2023;22(12):1254-1261
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To study the dimensions and contents of COVID-19 prevention and control in primary medical institutions. emergency response capabilities for primary medical institutions review the policy documents about epidemic prevention and control in primary medical institutions issued by China health administrative department, are extracted.Methods:The policy documents related to epidemic prevention and control in primary medical institutions were searched from official websites of The State Council, National Health Commission of the People′s Republic of China and its subordinate agencies from January 2020 to June 2023;"primary medical institutions""community health service institutions""community hospitals""public health emergencies""infectious diseases""emergency response""prevention and control", and"epidemic prevention and control"were used as search keywords. The contents related to epidemic prevention and control in primary medical institutions were extracted and further classified according to the theory of emergency management.? Results ?The policy contents covered three stages: pre-prevention, in-process response, and post-recovery, among which the contents related to the post-recovery stage were relatively less. The word frequency analysis extracted a total of 16 content dimensions, among which department collaboration (16/125), case discovery reports (15/125), hospital infection prevention and control (14/125), community residents′ health education (12/125), and material reserves (11/125) were the top 5 in terms of frequency. Conclusion:The policies related to the prevention and control of COVID-19 in primary medical institutions cover three stages. At different stages of the development of major infectious diseases, measures are taken according to policy requirements.