Major issues of liver transplantation for nonresectable liver-only colorectal liver metastases
10.3760/cma.j.cn421203-20230913-00088
- VernacularTitle:结直肠癌肝转移肝移植实践中的关键问题探讨
- Author:
Fei TENG
1
;
Jiaxi MAO
;
Shaohua SONG
;
Zhiren FU
Author Information
1. 海军军医大学第二附属医院(上海长征医院)器官移植、肝脏外科,上海 200003
- Keywords:
Colorectal cancer;
Metastatic liver cancer;
Liver transplantation;
Hepatectomy;
Liver injury;
Chemotherapy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation
2023;44(12):717-722
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Colorectal cancer has been one of the leading malignancies with a high incidence and a great mortality in the world, Liver is the most common site of metastases.For nonresectable colorectal liver metastases(nrCRLM), no palliative therapy brings any change of terminal death.With limited sample sizes but long enough follow-ups, a series of clinical trials have confirmed that selected nrCRLM patients may be cured by liver transplantation(LT). However, there are great challenges of donor shortage, recipient criteria and high recurrence rate after LT.For promoting the curative effect and quality control, the authors elaborated upon various major issues of LT for nrCRLM, including non-resectability of colorectal liver metastases, chemotherapy-associated liver injuries, prognostic factors, surgical approaches and post-transplant therapies.