Secondary osteoporosis and respiratory diseases: An update
10.3760/cma.j.cn311282-20230915-00080
- VernacularTitle:呼吸系统疾病与继发性骨质疏松症的研究进展
- Author:
Wenbin TAN
1
;
Jia LI
;
Mingyu LIU
;
Yongxin LU
;
Yaxin CHENG
Author Information
1. 中国人民解放军南部战区总医院内分泌科,广州 510010
- Keywords:
Respiratory diseases;
Secondary osteoporosis;
Epidemiology;
Pathogenesis;
Bone turnover markers;
Bone microstructure;
Treatment
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
2024;40(2):177-182
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Long-term burden of illness and associated medication usage make osteoporosis(OP) a common complication of respiratory diseases. The pathogenic risk factors and treatment strategies for respiratory diseases related OP are similar to primary OP. However, due to differences in the pathogenesis of each disease, there are distinctions in the characteristics of bone loss and treatment approaches. Therefore, targeted diagnostic and therapeutic plans need to be formulated. This article provides a comprehensive review of secondary OP caused by common respiratory diseases in terms of epidemiological characteristics, related risk factors or possible mechanisms, changes in bone metabolic indexes or characteristics of bone damage, and progress in diagnosis and treatment. The aim of this review is to offer insights into the prevention and treatment of secondary OP related to respiratory diseases and promote the development of a multidisciplinary collaborative approach.