Research advances on mild cognitive impairment subtypes and their influencing factors
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2024.01.003
- VernacularTitle:不同视角下轻度认知功能障碍分型及其影响因素
- Author:
Xianxian LONG
1
;
Manqiong YUAN
;
Ya FANG
Author Information
1. 卫生技术评估福建省高校重点实验室 厦门大学公共卫生学院老年健康研究中心,厦门 361102
- Keywords:
Mild cognitive impairment;
Subtype;
Influencing factors;
Dementia
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2024;43(1):13-17
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Mild cognitive impairment(MCI)is a prodromal phase of dementia with heterogeneity in etiology, clinical presentation, disease progression, outcome, and prognosis.The number of studies on MCI subtypes is increasing each year.This article discussed the subtypes of MCI from the perspectives of phenotypic characteristics, etiology, progression, outcome, and data-driven approaches, and further summarizes the epidemiological characteristics, influencing factors, and risk of progression to dementia of each subtype.Despite the increasing number of studies on MCI subtyping, research remains limited on the correlation between MCI subtypes from different perspectives, indicating a need for further investigation in order to achieve more accurate and effective diagnosis and treatment of MCI and obtain evidence for dementia prevention.