Evaluation of histone deacetylase 3 as a risk marker for slow/no reflow in acute myocardial infarction after PCI
10.3969/j.issn.1009-0126.2024.01.006
- VernacularTitle:组蛋白去乙酰化酶3用于急性心肌梗死经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后慢血流或无复流风险评估
- Author:
Huaibin MU
1
;
Lin LIN
;
Jing LI
;
Yan LI
;
Hairong WANG
;
Feng LU
Author Information
1. 063000 唐山市工人医院心内四科
- Keywords:
myocardial infarction;
percutaneous coronary intervention;
histone deacetylases;
blood flow velocity;
root cause analysis;
slow reflow
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatric Heart Brain and Vessel Diseases
2024;26(1):21-24
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the value of histone deacetylase 3(HDAC3)in evaluating the risk of slow/no reflow in AMI patients after PCI.Methods A total of 280 AMI patients undergo-ing PCI in our hospital from June 2020 to June 2022 were recruited,and according to TIMI blood flow grading,they were divided into slow/no reflow group(TIMI≤grade 11,n=54)and normal flow group(TIMI＞grade Ⅱ,n=226).The demographic characteristics,underlying diseases,baseline data at admission,and preoperative results of coronary angiography and laboratory tests were compared between the two groups.Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to determine the influencing factors for slow/no reflow in AMI patients after PCI,and ROC curve was drawn to analyze the predictive value of related indicators for slow/no reflow.Results Obvi-ously larger proportions of smoking history and Killip grade Ⅱ,higher heart rate,longer reperfu-sion time,and higher serum levels of LDL-C,NLR,D-D and HDAC3 were observed in the slow/no reflow group than the normal flow group(P＜0.05,P＜0.01).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that reperfusion time,NLR and HDAC3 were influencing factors for slow/no reflow in AMI patients after PCI(P＜0.05,P＜0.01).The AUC value of reperfusion time+NLR in predicting the slow/no reflow after PCI in AMI patients was 0.798(95％CI:0.664-0.922,P=0.002),with a sensitivity and specificity of 0.87 and 0.73,respectively.And when serum HDAC3 level was combined in the prediction,the AUC value was 0.903(95％CI:0.790-0.922,P＜0.01),with a sensitivity and specificity of 0.93 and 0.84,respectively.Conclusion Preoperative HDAC3 level is an influencing factor for slow/no reflow in AMI patients after PCI.Based on reperfusion time and NLR,combination of the 3 indicators can provide additional predictive value for slow/no reflow in these patients.
