Scoping review of health behavior-related assessment tools for pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus
10.3760/cma.j.cn115624-20231029-00244
- VernacularTitle:妊娠期糖尿病孕妇健康行为相关评估工具的范围综述
- Author:
Yueshuai PAN
1
;
Qianqian LI
;
Jingyuan WANG
;
Yan ZHANG
;
Ruting GU
;
Gang WANG
;
Junlu ZHAO
;
Lili WEI
Author Information
1. 青岛大学附属医院护理部,青岛 266003
- Keywords:
Diabetes, gestational;
Health behavior;
Scale;
Scoping review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Management
2023;17(12):936-945
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To conduct a scoping review of health behavior-related assessment tools for pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).Methods:A total of 6 Chinese and English databases, including CNKI, Wanfang Database, China Biomedical Literature Database, PubMed, Web of Science Core set and Embase, were systematically searched by the terms of “gestational diabetes mellitus”,“health behavior”,“assessment”. The relevant contents of GDM health behavior-related assessment tools were retrieved for systematic analysis, and the results were normalized reported. The search period was from the establishment of the databases to February 1, 2023.Results:A total of 2 657 literatures were retrieved, and 41 literatures were finally included after screening, including 16 literatures on the development and verification of assessment tools, 2 literatures on localization of assessment tools, and 23 literatures on the application of the assessment tools. A comprehensive analysis was conducted on 18 assessment tools, including 16 original assessment tools and 2 localized assessment tools, spanning the years 1987 to 2020. The assessment content covered dietary behavior, physical activity behavior, medication adherence, blood glucose monitoring behavior, treatment adherence, self-management behavior, and health-promoting lifestyles. Among them, 7 assessment tools were validated for reliability and/or validity in pregnant women with GDM. Among the 23 studies that covered the implication of the assessment tools, the Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire and Health-Promoting Lifestyle Ⅱ were the most commonly utilized tools for assessing health behaviors in pregnant women with GDM.Conclusions:There is a wide variety of assessment tools related to health behaviors in pregnant women with GDM, and the assessment content is relatively rich. However, most of the assessment tools have not been validated for their reliability and validity within the GDM population, limiting their clinical application and promotion.