The effect of nursing intervention based on the integrated theory of health behavior change on the health behavior of patients with diabetes retinopathy
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2024.03.008
- VernacularTitle:基于健康行为改变整合理论的护理干预对糖尿病视网膜病变患者的影响
- Author:
Zhe HU
1
;
Dandan LEI
;
Yi ZHAO
;
Yang YANG
;
Yue GAO
Author Information
1. 430060 武汉市 武汉大学人民医院眼Ⅰ科
- Keywords:
Integrative Theory of Health Behavior Change;
Diabetic Retinopathy;
Self-Management;
Health Behavior;
Nursing Care
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2024;59(3):300-307
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention based on the integrated theory of health behavior change(ITHBC)on the health behavior of patients with diabetes retinopathy(DR).Methods 157 patients with diabetes retinopathy admitted from July to December 2022 in a tertiary A hospital in Wuhan,Hubei Province,were selected as the experimental group by convenience sampling method,while 156 patients with diabetes retinopathy hospitalized from January to June 2022 were selected as the control group,and routine nursing was caried out.The disease cognition scale scores,self-management scale scores,and quality of life scale scores were compared between the 2 groups before and after 6 months of intervention.Results After 6 months of intervention,the disease cognition scale scores,self-management scale scores,and quality of life scale scores of both groups improved,and the results in the experimental group were better than these in the control group,and the difference is statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Nursing interventions based on the ITHBC theory can help improve the disease cognition of DR patients,establish and maintain healthy behaviors,improve their self-management level,and improve their quality of life.
