Intervention study of lung cancer patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy based on sentinel symptoms
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2024.02.001
- VernacularTitle:基于前哨症状的肺癌术后化疗患者护理干预方案的构建及应用
- Author:
Jingshuang MA
1
;
Aiping WANG
;
Yanjie WANG
;
Wei LI
;
Yanxia LIU
Author Information
1. 110847 沈阳市 辽宁中医药大学护理学院
- Keywords:
Lung Cancer;
Symptom Cluster;
Sentinel Symptoms;
Nausea;
Quality of Life;
Nursing Care
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2024;59(2):133-141
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective Based on sentinel symptoms,a nursing intervention program for gastrointestinal symptom group of postoperative chemotherapy for lung cancer was constructed and its application effect was evaluated.Methods The nursing intervention program of gastrointestinal symptom group was constructed on the basis of ref-erence guidelines,qualitative interview and expert consultation.From January 2021 to January 2022,a total of 330 patients with postoperative chemotherapy for lung cancer in a tertiary hospital in Shenyang were selected as re-search subjects.The experimental group received the gastrointestinal symptoms group nursing intervention program on the basis of routine nursing,and the control group received routine care.Patients were investigated with the M.D.Anderson Symptom Inventory and the MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey before 1st chemotherapy(T1),3rd chemotherapy(T2)and 5th chemotherapy(T3).Results After the intervention,the total scores of the 2 groups and the total scores of each symptom in T2 and T3 were statistically significant(P＜0.05),and the score of the experi-mental group was lower than that of the control group.For the scores of 6 dimensions of physiological function,physical pain,overall health,vitality,emotional function,mental health in 2 groups between different time points,the differences are statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion The nursing intervention program of the gastroin-testinal symptom group based on sentinel symptoms is beneficial to reduce the severity of the gastrointestinal symp-tom group and improve the quality of life for postoperative chemotherapy for lung cancer patients.
