Construction of key nursing technology system for hospital treatment of patients with nuclear radiation exposure
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2024.01.008
- VernacularTitle:核辐射暴露患者医院救治关键护理技术体系的构建
- Author:
Xianjing HU
1
;
Yan YAN
;
Jing WANG
;
Heli ZHANG
;
Yamei CHEN
;
Li MA
;
Rongmei GENG
;
Baohua LI
Author Information
1. 100191 北京市 北京大学第三医院护理部
- Keywords:
Nuclear Medicine;
Radiation Injuries;
Hospitals;
Nursing Care;
Delphi Technique
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2024;59(1):57-63
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To construct a key nursing technology system for the treatment of patients exposed to nuclear radiation in hospitals,and provide technical guidance and support for emergency nursing rescue in hospitals of nuclear radiation accidents.Methods A research group was composed of a team with rich experience in nuclear radiation accidents.Based on 4 scenarios of nuclear radiation accidents(including external irradiation,internal irradiation,external contamination,internal contamination),the literature search was conducted to form the first draft of the system.Delphi method was used to complete 2 rounds of expert letter consultation,and the final draft of the key nursing technology system for hospital treatment of patients with nuclear radiation exposure was constructed according to the revised opinions of experts.Results A total of 16 experts completed 2 rounds of correspondence.The effective recovery rates were 100％and 80％;the recommendation rates were 65％and 50％;the authority coefficients(Cr)were 0.778 and 0.797;the coefficient of variation(CV)of the 2 rounds of expert letter consultation was ≤0.25.Finally,a key nursing technology system for in-hospital treatment of patients with nuclear radiation exposure was formed,including 5 first-level indicators,26 second-level indicators and 74 third-level indicators.Conclusion The constructed key nursing technology system for hospital treatment of patients with nuclear radiation exposure is highly practical and scientific,and it is conducive to the formation of standardized nuclear radiation exposure treatment procedures,and provides a theoretical basis for the training and evaluation of nursing staff related to nuclear radiation exposure.
