Clinical efficacy of hip arthroscopy in the treatment of acetabular labral injury with cysts
10.3760/cma.j.cn121113-20230726-00051
- VernacularTitle:髋关节镜手术治疗髋臼盂唇损伤合并囊肿的临床疗效
- Author:
Hongzhou LI
1
;
Tao ZHANG
;
Desheng CHEN
;
Yu GOU
;
Qian ZHAO
;
Jiangang CAO
Author Information
1. 天津市天津医院运动损伤与关节镜科,天津 300211
- Keywords:
Hip joint;
Cysts;
Arthroscopy;
Treatment outcome
- From:
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics
2023;43(23):1580-1586
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy of hip arthroscopy in the treatment of acetabular labral injury combined with cysts.Methods:A total of 14 patients (5 males and 9 females) aged 35.46±12.62 years (range, 26-57 years) with acetabular labral injury complicated with cyst who underwent hip arthroscopy in Department of Sports Injury and Arthroscopy, Tianjin Hospital from January 2017 to April 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. There were 8 cases of left hip and 6 cases of right hip with an average body mass index of 24.35±3.14 kg/m 2 (range, 20.2-28.4 kg/m 2). The duration of symptoms was 6.25±4.39 months (range, 3-11 months). All patients underwent hip arthroscopic cyst cleaning and glenoid labral suturing. The femoral neck α angle, lateral center rim angle, visual analogue score (VAS), Harris hip score (HHS), and international hip outcome tool scores (iHOT-12) were compared before and after operation. Results:All patients successfully completed the operation and were followed up for 10.23±2.45 months (range, 1.5-18 months). The difference between the patients' hip VAS before and after operation was statistically significant ( F=108.47, P<0.001). The VAS score at 18 months after operation was 1.34±0.83, which was significantly lower than that before operation 7.85±1.12 and at 6 weeks after operation 5.03±1.60 ( P<0.05). The difference between the patients' hip HHS scores before and after operation was statistically significant ( F=96.89, P<0.001). The HHS score at 18 months after operation was 85.58±4.65, which was significantly higher than that before operation 54.36±2.31 and 6 weeks after operation 61.12±1.20 ( P<0.05). The differences of iHOT-12 scores before and after operation were statistically significant ( F=117.92, P<0.001). The iHOT-12 score of 18 months after operation was 78.36±2.28 points, which was higher than that before operation 31.39±5.21 points and 6 weeks after operation 47.88±2.20 points, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05). The difference of α angle of femoral neck before and after operation was statistically significant ( F=101.56, P<0.001). The α angle of femoral neck at 12 months after operation was 45.32°±3.16°, which was significantly lower than that before operation 50.86°±8.41° ( P<0.05). The difference of lateral center rim angle before and after operation was statistically significant ( F=100.38, P<0.001). The lateral center rim angle was 28.23°±5.32° at 12 months after operation, which was smaller than that before operation 32.16°±5.13°, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05). Conclusion:Hip arthroscopy in the treatment of acetabular labral injury with cysts can relieve hip pain and improve hip function.