Research on the focus of ethical governance in the field of artificial intelligence in medicine
10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2024.01.05
- VernacularTitle:医学人工智能领域伦理治理重点研究
- Author:
Zhuojun YE
1
,
2
;
Yanli SHEN
;
Xiao JIANG
;
Huiyun YUAN
Author Information
1. 上海交通大学医学院公共卫生学院,上海 200025
2. 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院,上海 200127
- Keywords:
artificial intelligence in medicine;
ethical principle;
ethical governance;
supervision system
- From:
Chinese Medical Ethics
2024;37(1):39-44
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the focus of ethical governance in the field of artificial intelligence(Al)in medicine.Methods:By comprehensively reviewing relevant literature to compare the relevant laws and regulations of the field of AI in medicine between China and foreign countries,analyze the governance focus of potential ethical issues,and propose the corresponding governance strategies.Results:At present,the laws,regulations,and regulatory systems related to the field of AI in medicine in China need to be improved.The emphasis of ethical governance should focus on core issues such as protecting privacy rights,ensuring the transparency and fairness of algorithms,clarifying the demarcation and allocation of responsibilities,and clarifying public perceptions and attitudes.Conclusion:The government and all sectors of society should actively learn from international legislative experience,and build an omnidirectional and multi-level ethical governance system from the aspects of policy formulation,legal framework,scientific research,and technological research and development by strengthening top-level design,improving policies and regulations,attaching importance to public feedback,and strengthening interdisciplinary cooperation.