Contributions and new achievements of medical ethics to ethical governance of science and technology
10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2024.01.03
- VernacularTitle:医学伦理学对科技伦理治理的贡献与新作为
- Author:
Zhenliang LI
1
;
Hui JIANG
;
Hongying LI
Author Information
1. 河北北方学院高等教育研究所,河北张家口 075000
- Keywords:
ethical governance of science and technology;
medical ethics;
ethical review;
academic norm
- From:
Chinese Medical Ethics
2024;37(1):25-31
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The release of Guidelines to Strengthen the Governance over Ethics in Science and Technology marked that China's ethical governance system of science and technology has entered a new stage.The research and practice on ethics in science and technology in China are carried out along two approaches.One approach is to derive the rules of specific science and practice from the principles of general ethics.The other is to gradually form ethical governance principles and consensus for a specific type of phenomenon or problem in the process of science and technology,starting from scientific research problems and scientific and technological events and cases.Medical ethics research has also formed the tradition of medical ethics and modern bioethics in this way.In the practice of ethical governance,medical ethics is at the forefront of scientific and technological ethics,forming a"pilot area"for the research and development of scientific and technological ethics,an"explorer"for the institutionalization of ethical review,and a"demonstration area"for scientific and technological ethical governance.The release of ethical governance opinions is not the end of research on medical ethics governance,and medical ethics needs to have new achievements.Firstly,rethinking the theoretical basis and methodology of medical ethics and adhering to the guidance of Marxist theory.Secondly,a rethinking of the two research paths and how they can balance development and support each other.Thirdly,rethinking the relationship between ethics and the rule of law,and continuously improving the level of legalization of ethical governance.
