Analysis of changes in connectivity of resting brain functional network before and after acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation training in patients with basal ganglia aphasia after stroke
10.3760/cma.j.cn431274-20230213-00140
- VernacularTitle:卒中后基底节失语症患者针刺联合语言康复训练前后静息态脑功能网络连通性变化分析
- Author:
Tianli LYU
1
;
Jiajun MA
;
Lu LIU
;
Mingyang FU
;
Zhongjian TAN
;
Jingling CHANG
;
Jingqing SUN
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京中医医院针灸中心 针灸神经调控北京市重点实验室,北京 100010
- Keywords:
Acupuncture therapy;
Rehabilitation of speech and language disorders;
Basal ganglia aphasia;
Functional network connectivity;
Magnetic resonance imaging
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2023;25(9):1313-1318
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To use the resting state functional network connectivity (FNC) method based on independent component analysis (ICA) to analyze the characteristics of FNC changes in patients with basal ganglia aphasia (BGA) after stroke, and to explore its occurrence and recovery mechanism under the intervention of acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation training.Methods:Using a prospective observational research method, 16 right-handed BGA patients who were treated at Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University from July 2021 to December 2022, as well as 14 healthy subjects matched in age, gender, education level, and handedness, were included. The resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging, demographic information, and Western Aphasia Examination data of healthy subjects and BGA patients before and after intervention were collected. The GIFT toolbox based on MATLAB platform was applied for ICA and resting state brain network FNC analysis. The FNC differences between BGA patients and healthy subjects were compared horizontally, and the FNC changes in BGA patients before and after intervention were compared vertically.Results:Compared with healthy subjects, post-stroke BGA patients showed decreased connectivity between the basal ganglia network, default network, and visual network before intervention, while increased connectivity between the auditory network, right frontoparietal network, and anterior cuneiform network; After the intervention of acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation training, the connectivity between the basal ganglia network, visual network, and anterior cuneiform network decreased, while the connectivity between the anterior convex network and bilateral frontoparietal network decreased, while the connectivity between the default network, auditory network, right frontoparietal network, and visual network increased. The BGA patient group showed enhanced connectivity between the basal ganglia network and the left frontoparietal network before and after intervention.Conclusions:The FNC changes between the basal ganglia network and other brain networks are key to reflecting the mechanism of BGA occurrence and language function recovery. Acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation training may improve language function by enhancing the connectivity between the basal ganglia network and the left frontoparietal network, and the redistribution of attention resources may also be one of the reasons for promoting language function recovery in BGA patients.