Relationship of parental anger expression and symptoms in children with oppositional defiant disorder
10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.03.010
- VernacularTitle:父母愤怒表达与儿童对立违抗障碍症状的关系
- Author:
Feifei SI
1
;
Ting HE
;
Liangliang YANG
;
Mengjie ZHAO
;
Min DONG
;
Lu LIU
;
Xiuyun LIN
Author Information
1. 北京大学第六医院,北京大学精神卫生研究所,国家卫生健康委员会精神卫生学重点实验室(北京大学),国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心(北京大学第六医院),北京 100083
- Keywords:
child;
oppositional defiant disorder;
anger expression;
anger management
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2024;38(3):254-259
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:This study is to investigate the relationship of parental anger expression and symptoms in children with oppositional defiant disorder(ODD).Methods:Forty-six children with ODD and 46 age-gender-matched normal children participated.The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,Fifth Edition(DSM-5),guided the diagnoses.Parental anger expression and children's anger management were assessed using the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2 and Children Emotion Management Scales.Results:ODD symptoms were directly predicted by maternal anger index(AI)(β=0.13,P<0.05)and anger expression-out(AX-O)(β=0.25,P<0.05).Children's anger cope(AC)played a mediating function to maternal AI through ODD symptoms,occupying 13%of the total effect;their AC and anger dysregulation(AD)played a mediating function to maternal AX-Othrough ODD symptoms,accounting for 29%and 18%of the total effect,respectively.Conclusion:It sug-gests that anger cope and anger dysregulation in children with oppositional defiant disordermay may play a media-ting role between maternal anger expression and oppositional defiant disorder symptoms.