A nationwide cross-sectional study of depressive symptoms among community-based patients with neoplasms in China
10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.01.008
- VernacularTitle:中国社区肿瘤患者抑郁症状现况调查
- Author:
Hanyun LI
1
,
2
;
Xiuting LI
;
Ruixue XU
;
Fuqin MU
;
Yan QIN
;
Yueqin HUANG
;
Yibo WU
;
Yan LIU
Author Information
1. 山东大学,齐鲁医学院,济南 250012
2. 济宁医学院,精神卫生学院,山东济宁 272013
- Keywords:
neoplasm;
depressive symptoms;
related factors
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2024;38(1):55-62
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the associated factors of depressive symptoms among patients with neo-plasms.Methods:Nationwide(excluding Hong Kong,Macao,and Taiwan),30 505 residents were selected by a combination of stratified sampling and quota sampling according to the proportion of the seventh national population census.Patient Health Questionnaire-9(PHQ-9),General Anxiety Disorder-7(GAD-7),self-made questionnaire,and simplified perceived social support scale used to evaluate depressive symptoms,anxiety symptoms,behaviors,and perceived social support among patients with neoplasms.Results:Totally 359(1.2％)patients with self-repor-ted clinically diagnosed neoplasms were included,of which 151(42.1％)patients with malignant neoplasms and 208(57.9％)patients with benign neoplasms.The detection rate of depressive symptoms in patients with neo-plasms was 76.6％.Less than three days of walking for more than 10 minutes per day in the past week(OR=6.63),4-6 days of walking for more than 10 minutes per day in the past week(OR=5.00),the low(OR=4.80)or medium(OR=3.06)overall sleep quality,the lower perceived friend support(OR=4.66),and anxiety symp-toms(OR=1.74)among patients with neoplasms were risk factors for depressive symptoms.Conclusion:Patients with neoplasms generally might be at a high risk of depressive symptoms,especially for those patients with less ex-ercise,poor sleep quality,and low perceived social support.
