Relationship among daytime sleepiness,bedtime procrastination and sleep quality in college students
10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2023.12.011
- VernacularTitle:大学生日间嗜睡与睡眠拖延和睡眠质量的关系
- Author:
Jiahao HUANG
1
;
Yingying ZHU
;
Shaoqian LI
Author Information
1. 天津师范大学心理学部,天津 300387
- Keywords:
daytime sleepiness;
bedtime procrastination;
sleep quality;
gender;
college students
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2023;37(12):1065-1070
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the relationship between bedtime procrastination and daytime sleepiness in college students,and to explore the mediating effect of sleep quality and the moderating effect of gender in the a-bove-mentioned relationship.Methods:A total of 2 823 college students(808 males,2 015 females)from two uni-versities were selected.They were assessed with the Bedtime Procrastination Scale(BPS),Epworth Sleeping Scale(ESS,ESS score≥11 indicated daytime sleepiness)and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI).Process model 4 was used to test the mediating effect of sleep quality and model 14 was used to test the moderating effect of gender.Results:There were 1 214(43.0%)college students suffering from daytime sleepiness.The scores of ESS in college students were positively associated with the BPS scores(β=0.16).The total scores of PSQI partially mediated the effect of BPS scores on college students'ESS scores,and the value of mediating effect was 39.9%.The association between PSQI scores and ESS scores was moderated by gender(β=-0.13).Conclusion:Daytime sleepiness is associated with bedtime procrastination and sleep quality in college students,and the association be-tween sleep quality and daytime sleepiness is moderated by gender.