The payment mechanism of care assistance system from the perspective of Risk-embedded Need Spillover Theory:Experience and enlightenment from Germany
10.3969/j.issn.1674-2982.2023.11.001
- VernacularTitle:风险嵌入式需求溢出理论视角下的护理救助制度支付机制:德国的经验与启示
- Author:
Xi GONG
1
,
2
Author Information
1. 中国人民大学公共管理学院 北京 100872
2. 中国人民大学健康保障研究中心 北京 100872
- Keywords:
Need spillover theory;
Risk-embedded;
Care assistance payment mechanism;
Germany
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Policy
2023;16(11):1-7
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The nursing care assistance system in Germany is an integral part of the overall payment of long-term care insurance,and as the last line of defense of"multiple subjects sharing",its payment mechanism accurately identifies individual overflow nursing care needs and provides differentiated guarantee.This study proposes the"risk-embedded need spillover theory"based on the need spillover theory and applies this theory to analyze how the payment mechanism of care assistance system in Germany provides differentiated guarantee,and found that the payment mechanism classified families'ability and resources from the perspective of risk.In the context of building a care protection system,learning Germany's experience is an effective way to cope with the problem of inadequate care protection in China.
