Sim Grid and S-Enhance post processing algorithm for improving image quality of low-dose X-ray films in children
10.13929/j.issn.1672-8475.2024.02.009
- VernacularTitle:仿真滤线栅及图像增强后处理算法用于改善儿童低剂量X线片图像质量
- Author:
Lirong XUE
1
;
Zhongqiu WANG
;
Shu LI
;
Ming YANG
;
Bin GUO
;
Chong XUN
Author Information
1. 南京中医药大学附属医院放射科,江苏 南京 210000
- Keywords:
child;
X-rays;
image processing,computer-assisted;
image quality
- From:
Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy
2024;21(2):105-109
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the value of SimGrid(SG)and S-Enhance(SE)for improving image quality of low-dose X-ray films in children.Methods Data of 344 children in intensive care unit who underwent 410 times bedside X-ray examinations,including 290 times of chest X-ray,51 of abdominal X-ray and 69 of chest and abdominal combined X-ray were enrolled.SG and SE were respectively used for post-processing,and the quality of post-processed images were analyzed.Results Among 410 SG post-processing images,250 images were classified as 2-point,147 as 1-point and 13 as 0-point.SG could significantly improve image quality of children≥1 year and body mass≥10 kg(all P<0.05),with better ability for displaying bones,trachea,peripheral blood vessels,foreign objects,psoas major muscle and intestinal gas(all P<0.05).Among 410 SE post-processing images,250 images were classified as 2-point,58 as 1-point and 102 of 0-point.SE could significantly improve image quality of children≥0.5 years and with body mass>4 kg(all P<0.05),with better ability for displaying bones,trachea,large blood vessels,peripheral vessels,heart posterior blood vessels and foreign objects(all P<0.05).Conclusion SG could significantly improve displaying of bones,trachea,peripheral blood vessels,foreign objects,psoas major muscle and intestinal gas in children≥1 year and body mass≥10 kg,while SE could improve displaying of bones,trachea,large blood vessels,peripheral blood vessels,heart posterior blood vessels and foreign objects in children aged≥0.5 years and body mass>4 kg on low-dose X-ray films.