Study on Self-management Level of Elderly Diabetic Mellitus Patients in Dongcheng District of Beijing and Its Influencing Factors
10.3969/j.issn.1673-6036.2024.01.010
- VernacularTitle:北京市东城区老年糖尿病患者自我管理水平及其影响因素研究
- Author:
Yuqing YANG
1
;
Quan CHEN
;
Qile HE
;
Jinyao ZHANG
;
Zhuocun WU
;
Yanli WAN
Author Information
1. 中国医学科学院/北京协和医学院医学信息研究所 北京 100020
- Keywords:
type 2 diabetes mellitus;
self-management;
influencing factors
- From:
Journal of Medical Informatics
2024;45(1):59-63,88
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Purpose/Significance To investigate the status quo and influencing factors of self-management level of elderly diabetic mellitus patients in Dongcheng District of Beijing,and to provide references for further development of community diabetes health educa-tion and health management.Method/Process The survey is conducted on 1 962 cases of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are randomly selected from community-level health service institutions in Dongcheng District of Beijing and are investigated by self-made questionnaires and the summary of diabetes self-care activities.Multiple stepwise regression and logistic regression are used to analyze the influencing factors of patients'self-management level.Result/Conclusion The self-management level of elderly diabetic mellitus patients is affected by many factors,among which the awareness of disease-related knowledge,the form of medical security and the use of health-related software to manage chronic diseases are the main influencing factors(P<0.05).Local management depart-ments can take targeted health interventions to further improve the self-management ability of elderly diabetic mellitus patients.