Establishment of a safe disposal management program for home used sharp wastes from insulin injection among diabetic patients
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2024.01.011
- VernacularTitle:居家糖尿病患者胰岛素注射相关锐器废物安全处置管理方案的构建
- Author:
Wenjie ZHANG
1
;
Haiying ZHU
;
Juan GE
;
Yuqin HAN
;
Limei ZHENG
;
Ruihong LI
Author Information
1. 南方医科大学护理学院,广东广州,510515
- Keywords:
diabetes mellitus;
insulin injection;
sharps waste;
information-motivation-behavioural skills model;
Delphi method
- From:
Modern Clinical Nursing
2024;23(1):70-77
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To establish a safe disposal management program for home used sharps waste of insulin injection so as to provide a reference for the standardised management of sharps waste after insulin.injection.Methods Based on the model of information-motivation-behavioural skills,the safe disposal management program for insulin needles used at home was developed by literature reviews and semi-structured interviews to investigate the perceptions and requirements of patients.The program was then modified and refined by two rounds of expert consultation with Delphi method.Results The effective retrieval rates of questionnaire for two rounds of expert consultations were 88.89%and 93.75%,with an expert authority coefficient at 0.93.In the second round,the mean importance scores of the items were 4.40 to 5.00,with a coefficient of variation ranged from 0 to 0.168.The established program consisted of three primary items,six secondary items,and 20 tertiary items.Conclusion The safe disposal management program for home used sharps waste of insulin injection established from the perspectives of information,motivation and behavioural skills was scientific and practical,which offered a guidance to healthcare professionals in the clinical practices.
